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Class XII – Geography – 1 – Sample

SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER (2021-22)

GEOGRAPHY (029)

TERM II

CLASS 12

Time: 2 Hrs                                                                                                                            Max. Marks: 35

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

I. Question paper is divided into 5 sections A, B, C, D & E

II. In section A question number 1 to 3 are Very Short Answer type questions. Attempt any 3 questions

III. In section B question number 4 is Source based question.

IV. In section C question number 5 & 6 are Short Answer based questions.

V. In section D question number 7 to 9 are Long Answer based questions.

VI. In section E question number 10 is a Map based question

SECTION A

Attempt all questions: –

Q.1 Why Iron and Steel industry is considered a basic Industry?

Q.2. Give the meaning of retail trading services.

Q.3. What is the Golden Quadrilateral?

SECTION B

Q.4. ‘Manufacturing Industry’

This has been one of the major industrial regions of Europe for a long time. Coal and iron and steel formed the basis of the economy, but as the demand for coal declined, the industry started shrinking. Even after the iron ore was exhausted, the industry remained, using imported ore brought by waterways to the Ruhr. The Ruhr region is responsible for 80 per cent of Germany’s total steel production. Changes in the industrial structure have led to the decay of some areas, and there are problems of industrial waste and pollution. The future prosperity of the Ruhr is based less on the products of coal and steel, for which it was initially famous, and more on the new industries like the huge Opel car assembly plant, new chemical plants, universities. Out of-town shopping centers have appeared resulting in a ‘New Ruhr’ landscape.

Q.4.1. What is the name of the coal field and where it is located?

Q.4.2. Which mineral has formed the basis of economic for this region?

Q.4.3. What kind of problem this region is facing?

SECTION C

Q.5. “India has one of the largest network of roads in the world.” Support the statement with examples

Q.6. Explain with examples any three major problems associated with urban waste disposal in India.

OR

What do you mean by ‘Open Sky Policy 5?

SECTION D

Q.7. Which is the longest trans-continental railway of North America? Describe it’s any four features

Q.8. What do you know about ‘Namami Gange Programme’? What are its main objectives?

OR

What do you know about the Sustainable Development? How this term came to Light?

Q.9. Explain the locational factors of industries with the help of suitable examples.

SECTION E

Q. 10. On the outline map of India indicate and mark the following features (Attempt any 5)